*Bachelor of Science Biochemistry, Arizona State University (1978).
*Doctor of Chiropractic, Southern California University of Health Sciences (1981).
*Strength & Training Certification in Sports Medicine. Served as team physician for Crescenta Valley High School football.
*Qualified Medical Examiner for the State of California's Workers Compensation Division (retired).
*Instrument rated pilot, member of Angel Flight, providing medical air transportation for those in need of advanced, life saving treatment